Saturday, September 14, 2013

Looks Like Spring: The Msasa Tree

I find it ironic that for a few moments it almost lines up with America’s fall. When the msasa trees of southern Africa bloom with a bang into an array of purple to red to brown, one knows the season. But here it’s not fall, it’s spring! 

Msasa (mah-sah-sah) trees dot the tropical woodland landscape of Zim, where locals have a great pride for the native species. The msasa is most famous for bearing marks of the seasons right on schedule throughout the year.  The famous tree loses its leaves as the cool season begins gradually in May. In August, the trees are entirely bare, echoing the barren cold weather that is almost at an end.  By late August, as spring blows in, the colorful leaves begin to pop out.  Here the color indicates growing life, rather than the deadening of American leaves that fall in a colorful menagerie.  After 20-25 days, the msasa leaves shift to a dark green color before the tree’s tiny, pungent, green flowers appear.  In April, the 4-6 inch seed pods that hang from the Msasa branches pop open explosively, launching flat seeds in all directions.
The top two pictures are too beautiful to be taken by me! Below are some pictures of our recent visit to the Lake Chivero area.  The severe dryness of the landscape allows the prominent colors of the msasas to take center stage. 
 
As a medium sized tree found only in south-eastern Africa, the msasa grows best in tropical woodlands in which there is a stark difference between the wet and dry season. The tree is known for growing very slowly and therefore is rarely found outside of natural occurrence. The bark of the msasa is useful, as it contains tannin, used for tanning animal hides.  The tree, however, provides an inferior timber. It is considered heavy and too frail to be useful for most wood furniture or building, and is instead most often used for firewood.  I find the tree most useful to the eyes.  Welcome, spring in southern Africa!